15 June 2018

Brief family history of Alfred Curtis Tuckett

I put together a summary of what I know about Alfred Curtis Tuckett and his descendants. It is still pretty rough, but a decent starting point.


Brief family history of Alfred Curtis Tuckett (1833-1904) and his descendants.

15 June 2018
Alfred Curtis (AC) Tuckett was born into a Quaker family in Mangotsfield, Gloucester. His family was originally from the village of Frenchay, near Bristol. His father, also Alfred Tuckett Esq, was a bit of a black sheep - he had married a cousin and ran various businesses including a brewery, which was very much out of line with the Quaker way of doing things. One of AC Tuckett's paternal uncles, Frederick Tuckett, was involved in the very early settlement of New Zealand.

Whether inspired by the adventures of his uncle or not, young AC Tuckett at 16 enroled in the merchant navy. At 24, he left Bristol for Australia on 6 May 1857 on the Starlight, a medium clipper, arriving in Melbourne on 19 August 1857. I expect, based on various other records I have found, that he came with the romantic notion of going to the goldfields.

By 1860, he was in the Wellington district near Dubbo in New South Wales, and there are a couple of newspaper and gazette advertisements trying to track him down.

The next sign of AC Tuckett was in 1867 at Skipton in central Victoria, where he, aged 34 married his wife, a 24 year old Irishwoman named Maria Bryans who had arrived as an assisted migrant on the Gresham in 1863. At the time of their marriage on 13 May 1867 at the manse in Skipton, she was working as a domestic servant at the Terrinallum sheep station, and he was working as a fencer on the neighbouring Stoneleigh sheep station.

By 1868 the couple had moved around 30km north to Beaufort, where their first daughter Helen was born. She was named after Alfred's mother, Helen Curtis. In 1869, another daughter Lillian was born, and their first son Curtis Alfred Tuckett was born in 1871. Two more sons followed, Frederick William in 1873 and Francis John (Jack) in 1875, followed by another daughter Maria Maud in 1877. The only record in newspapers of the Tuckett family is a mention by AC Tuckett at the Riponshire Council meeting requesting a drain be cut at the rear of his allotment on Main Lead road. It's possible he was involved in cutting timber as he went on to do that at Violet Town.

At some point between 1877 when Maria Maud was born, and 1879 when their next son Lewis Alan Tuckett was born, AC Tuckett, his wife Maria and their six children aged under 12 moved around 275km across Victoria from Beaufort to Marraweeney in the Strathbogies, where AC Tuckett selected a 248 acre block of land, at a location near what is currently the intersection of Horse Gully Rd and Harrys Creek Rd.



On that land he built a "Good 6-Roomed House, and kitchen detached, both built of Soft-wood, with Shingle Roof. 25 Acres have been Cultivated, Good Garden of 2 acres, planted with Fruit and Ornamental Trees, Slab Fenced. State School at one corner of the Land." They added another two sons - Alexander born in 1883 and Philip Samuel Tuckett was the youngest of the family of nine, born in 1885. When Philip was born, his oldest sister Helen was 17, his father AC Tuckett was 52 and his mother Maria 42.



It seems that they had moved into Violet Town at some point before Alexander and Philip were born, and certainly records show that AC Tuckett had a colonial wine licence, and his wife Maria was prioprioteress of a temperance hotel which was associated with the Violet Town railway station.
Most of the Tuckett children attended Violet Town school. The two eldest daughters went on to marry - Helen in Albury, and Lillian in Benalla. Frederick and Jack both worked in the post office at Violet Town, Fred also worked as a telegraph operator at Euroa post office. He was the first of the Tuckett sons to venture a long way from home - at 18 he sailed down the Murray on a paddle steamer to the new inland farming settlement Mildura, where he worked in the makeshift post office there. He also met his future wife at Mildura. In 1895, Frederick left for Western Australia, he was quickly followed there by Jack. Fred went to Broome, Jack to Coolgardie to work for the postal service. Later Lewis, Alexander and Philip would also join the postal service and travel over to Western Australia.

AC and Maria Tuckett continued operating their hostels and bars in Violet Town. AC Tuckett seems the sort of man to have had several irons in the fire - he did some road building, some timber contracting, book selling and various other professions. He is described in electoral rolls as being 'of independent means'. He had received an inheritance from his father, but he had also been bankrupted in Benalla and had various other financial straits during his time in Violet Town. There is no record of his own estate being left after his death, so the truth of his finances is not really clear.

AC Tuckett seemed very pleased with his home in the Strathbogies. As early as 1880, he had written to the Leader newspaper in Melbourne stating that the Kelly gang had never been in Strathbogie, and that there was not a more honest place in the colony than Strathbogie. He certainly enjoyed spending time out in the bush, as there are a couple of references to his finding Aboriginal artefacts, some of which were donated to a museum at Wangaratta.



AC Tuckett was instrumental in setting up a rifle club at Violet Town, being elected chaiman in 1885. He was also one of the people who moved a motion to set up a separate shire council for Violet Town.

In addition to the Tucketts, several of his wife's family had come to live in the region. Her mother, Elizabeth Bryans, her sister Margaret and her brother Samuel who married Elizabeth Ann Block of Violet Town and had around 10 children. They lived in Euroa, and I believe descendants of the family still live there - primarily with the family name Mawson.

On 1 January 1900, after a previous narrow escape from fire in 1895, the Tuckett's property attached to the railway station was destroyed by fire. The property was described as being wooden, and built by Mr Tuckett in around 1885. A piano was destroyed in the fire, and the insurance of 300 pounds was nowhere near enough to cover the loss.

The Tucketts were still living in Violet Town for a couple of years. There was a piece of land on the eastern side of the railway which AC Tuckett had been renting on a garden licence. There seems to have been some administrative trouble, about which he wrote a letter to the editor of the Argus in December 1903. There is currently an older style home built on that land, but I am unsure of the age of the building. There is an article in the Euroa Advertiser talking about his discovery of Aboriginal artefacts on that piece of land. This also mentions a trunk plate belonging to the Hon Gilbert Kennedy, who was grandson of a Scottish nobleman and had been injured in the area in around 1840.




The Tucketts donated money to the Boer War memorial fountain, and I believe they may have had some involvement in building of the Presbyterian church, although I can't be sure.

Just before his death, AC and Maria Tuckett relocated from Violet Town to Caulfield. He died at a home in Mansfield Grove, Caulfield in Melbourne, in July 1904 aged 70, and was buried in the Presbyterian section of Kew cemetery. I believe that the property in Caulfield may have been owned by a distant Tuckett relative.

Shortly after this death, Maria and her daughter Maria Maud relocated to Western Australia, where her five youngest sons were already living. She built a house in a part of Perth now known as Carlisle, but which at the time was referred to as Steinway, near Welshpool. It is possible that her niece, Helen Stanley, was living with Maria at that time.



On the land at Rutland Avenue Carlisle, Maria raised goats and poultry. Her son Jack and his wife had moved to live at Subiaco, and her sons Alexander, Lewis and Philip left Kalgoorlie and were living with her. Alexander died at home from either suicide or misadventure in 1912, then in 1914 Lewis enlisted in the AIF and went to war. Jack and his eldest son also enlisted, and Philip did too. Only Lewis returned from the war. She lost another son, Frederick, to bowel cancer in early 1922 before she died in December of that year aged 79. Maria Tuckett is buried at Karrakatta cemetery in Western Australia. The street behind Rutland Avenue is named Tuckett Street after Maria and her family.
Tuckett children

Helen Tuckett (Stanley) 1868 - 1896

Born at Beaufort. Came to Marraweeney / Violet Town aged about 12. Married Frederick Stanley in 1891 at Wagga Wagga, and died at Albury in 1896 aged . Two children William Gordon Stanley (1892) and Helen Debelle Stanley (1896). I believe Helen may have lived with the Tuckett family, and went to Western Australia with them as she married in Fremantle in 1921.

Lillian Victoria Tuckett (McFarlane) 1869 - 1935

Born at Beaufort. Came to Marraweeney / Violet Town aged around 11. Married William McFarlane at Benalla in 1886. At least 8 children, some born at Violet Town, some at Benalla.

Curtis Alfred Tuckett 1871 - 1948

Born at Beaufort. Came to Marraweeney / Violet Town aged around 8. Married Mildred McPherson at Broadford in 1903. At least 6 children. Buried at Box Hill cemetery.

Frederick William Tuckett 1873 - 1922

Born at Beaufort. Came to Marraweeney / Violet Town aged around 7. Work as a post master and telegraph operator. Moved to Broome WA and Lagrange Bay before marrying Annie Haworth, born at Digby, school teacher in Mildura, who was 5 years older than him and travelled up to Broome for their wedding in 1900. They travelled back to Violet Town for the birth of their eldest daughter Marie Jean Pearl Tuckett in 1901. Their second daughter (my grandmother) was born in Perth in 1904, although they were still living at Lagrange Bay at the time. They later moved to Kanowna, near Kalgoorlie, and then Halls Creek in the Kimberley. Fred was quite well known in the postal community, he also performed quite a famous operation on an injured stockman, getting instructions over the telegraph from a doctor based in Perth. The incident inspired the Rev John Flynn to establish the Royal Flying Doctor Service. Fred died quite young. His eldest daughter had died as a child, and they had another daughter who died at birth, so their only surviving child was their daughter Freda, my grandmother.

Francis John Tuckett 1875 - 1917

Born at Beaufort. Came to Marraweeney / Violet Town aged around 4. Worked at the post office at Violet Town before heading over to Kalgoorlie WA in 1895. May have worked at the Eucla telegraph station also. Married Elspeth Morrison, who had been born at Beechworth, in Kalgoorlie in 1898. Had six children, the eldest of whom Francis Curtis Tuckett enlisted with him in the AIF for WW1. He was an accomplished sportsman and was noted as playing in many tennis and cricket matches. During the war he was very popular, and was presented with a cricket bat by his comrades which is now in the WACA museum. Known as Jack, he was killed in action in Flanders in October 1917. His brother Lewis and son Francis were at the funeral service on the front. His family settled in the south west of Western Australia. https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1670894

Maria Maud Tuckett 1877 - 1937

Born at Beaufort. Came to Marraweeney / Violet Town as an infant. I believe she was a musician, as in Western Australia she was giving piano lessons to students. She didn't marry until 1930, when she was 53. She had no children.

Lewis Allen Tuckett 1879 - 1960

Born at Marraweeney. Lewis is recorded in Violet Town newspaper records as a labourer, but he ended up in Western Australia working for the postal service. He lived for several years in Kalgoorlie, where he was captain of the postal workers cricket and football teams and is often mentioned in the newspapers. He was married in August 1914 in Perth to Edith Keedwell, whose family were also from Gloucestershire near Bristol. Shortly after he left  to enlist in the AIF, and was involved in the Gallipoli landing as a signals officer. He was very well regarded and promoted to Captain by the end of the war, as well as being awarded bravery medals. He had one son, and was a prominent member of the RSL in Western Australia.

Alexander Tuckett 1883 - 1912

Born at Violet Town. Alexander was in Kalgoorlie working for the postal service from around 1900. He is mostly recorded as a musician and accompanist. He is often mentioned in Kalgoorlie papers in relation to musical pursuits. When his mother came to Western Australia, Alexander got a job with the Department of Defence in Perth. In 1912, he was apparently untwell with fever like symptoms, either flu or typhoid. While ill, he supposedly took some hydrochloric acid in error. This caused an almost immediate and painful death. Alexander was only 29 when he died, he had no spouse or children.

Philip Samuel Tuckett 1885 - 1916

Born at Violet Town. Worked in the post offices at Violet Town and Euroa. Philip was also working in Kalgoorlie, playing cricket with his brother Lewis and perhaps breeding or racing dogs. He also moved to the city when his family relocated to Western Australia. He enlisted in 1916 in Victoria, and was killed in France in November of that year. His brother Lewis had seen him at the front, and was at the funeral. Philip was 31 when he died, and had not married. He had no children. https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/P10679392

Most of the photographs I have are from public collections. Some I do not know the provenance - they simply came from Ancestry. I have included what information I can.

I believe this shows - front Lillian, Curtis, Maria , Maria Maud, and rear Jack, Lewis and Alexander Tuckett



This is Maria, Philip, AC and Maria Maud Tuckett.



Letter carriers cricket team in WA, shows Philip the tall man in the centre back, Lewis in the centre front.



This is a group of Tucketts taken in Western Australia. The only one I can be sure of is Fred, back right, but I believe that Maria Tuckett may be centre front.



A cricket photo with Jack Tuckett



Lewis and Francis Curtis Tuckett



I believe this may be a photo of Maria Tuckett with her daughter Maud, daughter in law Elspeth and some grandchildren. It may not be them, no names are given.



Fred Tuckett, his daughter Pearlie (born at VT), Freda and Annie.



Memorial plaques on trees in Kings Park, Western Australia



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